课程内容

《Will people have a robot?》(Section A Period 1)
（The simple Future Tense）
时态：一般将来时
1、概念：
（1）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
我们明天去看他。
We shall go see him tomorrow.
（2）表示将来经常或反复发生的动用。
从现在起我的将每天来。
From now on I shall come every day.
2、结构：助动词shall/will+v.原形
3、shall与will的区别
shall:
shall常用于第一人称
否定式：shall not=shan't
will:
will常用于第二、三人称，但是口语各种人称都可以用will.
否定式：will not=won't
4、be going to 和will的区别：
1）be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些。如：He is going to write a letter toinght.
He wiil write a book one day.
2).be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill.He is going to die.
He will be twent years old.
3).be going to含有“计划”“准备”的意思，而will测没有这个意思。如：
She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4)在有条件从句的语句中，一般不用be going to,而多用于will,如：
If any beasts comes at you,I'll stay with you and help you.
在下列几种情况用be going to
1.根据现在所见，预计不久肯定会发生的事情时
Look!---it's going to rain!
The car is going to turn over.
2.谈及打算或事先决定了的事情时
What are you going to be when you grow up?
在下列几种情况下要用will而不用be going to

5、基本句型：
肯定句：主语+shall/will+v.原形
否定句：主语+shall/will+not+v.原形
一般疑问句：shall/will+主语+v.原形
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+一般疑问句
简略回答：Yes,I shall./Yes,I will.
No,I shan't/No,I wont't.
6.时间状语：
tomorrow  明天      next week  下周
next month  下个月     next year  明天
before 不久     soon  不久
the day after tomorrow  后天
the year after next  后年
the week after next  下下周
Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?
There()an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.(2009福州)
A,will have   B.will be C.is going to have  D.are going to be
即时练
1.I think kinds will study at home on computers( D )ten years.
A.at  B.for C.after D.in
2.Hurry up!The train( C )in two minutes.
A.go  B.went  C.will go  D.goes
3.I think that England ( A )next time.
A.Will win   B.Won  C.is winning   D.wins
4.There ( C )a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A.will be going to    B.will going to be
C.is going to be   D.will go to be
5.( D )you( D )free tomorrow?
No.I ( D )free the day after tomorrow.
A.Are；going to ；will
B.Are；going to be ；will
C.Are；going to ；will be
D.Are；going to be ；will be
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We (shall buy)(buy)him a pen for his birthday next week.
2.I (will call)(call)you shen I get there.
3.If it is unny tomorrow,we (shall/wiil have)(have)a picnic outside.
4.I (will tell)(tell)him the news when I see him at the office.
5.There (won't be)(not be)a foothall match next month.
一般将来时还可以使用下列的几种句式来表达：
1.be about to v.（“即将……”，指紧接着要发生的动用）
Let's wait minute,He is about to arrive.
2.be+v.-ing…（“定于…”，指接近的将来动作）
He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.
3.be+to v.（“定于……”指预定的将来动作）
She is to be here at 9:00 a.m.tomorrow.
注意：
1）。在含有be about to+v.的句子中，不能再加时间状语。
2）“be+v.-ing”句式中，动词是某些瞬间动词，特别是表趋向动词，用现在进行时刻表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，如go,leave,come等。
1a How will the world be different 100 years from now?Read these predictions.Check( ü )A(for agree)orD(for disagree).
  A  D 1.people will have robots in their bomes.
  A  D 2.people won't use money.Everything will be free.
  A  D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper.
  A  D 4.Kids won't go to school,They'll study at home on computers.
  A  D 5.There will only be one country.
  A  D 6.people will live to be 200 ywars old.
1b listen and circle the predictions you hear in 1a.
1c Ask and answer questions about the predictions in 1a.
A:Will people use money in 100 yeaes?
B:No,they Won't.Everything will be free Will people live to be 200 years old?
A:Yes,they will.
2a listen and circle the words you hear.
1.There will be（more/less/fewer）people.
2.There will be（more/less/fewer）free time.
3.There will be（more/less/fewer）cars.
4.There will be（more/less/fewer）pollution.
5.There will be（more/less/fewer）trees.
2b listen again.Check(ü)the predictions you hear.
1.There will be fewer people.
ü2.There will be less free time.
3.people will use the subways less.
4.There will be more pollution.
ü 5.Cities will be very big and crowded.
What will happen 100 years later?
There will be……将会有……
There will be fewer trees.
There will be less water.
There will be more people.
There will be more pollution.
There will be more buildings.
Grammar 比较级
many （修饰可数名词）
much （修饰不可数名词）
more更多的（most最多的）
little 一些的（否定）
water,air,paper,time,pollution,money,coffee.
few 一些的（否定）——fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）（fewst最少的）
cars,trees,buildings,people,computers,astronauts,robots,times（次数）
fewer & less
相同点：这两个词都是比较级，均表示“较少的”。
不同点：
1.fewer是few 的比较级，只能修饰可数名词的复数。
2.less是little的比较级，只能修饰不可数名词。
试做以下试题
① I get (less)money than my sister.
② There are(fewer)cars parking outside today than yesterday.
③ We have (fewer)students this year than last year.
④ You ought to smoke(fewer)cigarettes and drink (less)beer.
2c MAke converations about the predictions in 2a and 2b.
A:What's your prediction about the future?
B:I think there will be more pollution.
A:Really?I don't think so.But I think there will be fewer trees.
Ms.Steen:Ok,now I want to hear everyone's predictions about the future.
Girl 1:Well,I think there will be more people.
Ms.Steen:More people?Ok.What else?
Boy 1：I think that there will be less free time.
Ms.Steen:I hope not!
Girl 2:Well,I think there will be fewer cars.
Ms.Steen:You do?
Girl 2:Yes,people will use the subways more.
Ms.Steen:That's a great idea.Let's hear another prediction.
Boy 2:There will be less pollution.
Ms.Steen:That will be good for the earth!
Girl 1:I think there will be bewer trees.And cities will be really big and crowded becuse there will be a lot more people.
1.There's going to ( B )a book show next week.
A.have  B.be  C.has  D.had
2.people will live( D )300 hunfred years old.
A./  B.being  C.wee   D.to be
3.Will people use money ( B )100 years?
A.on   B.in   C.for   D.with
4.She ( B )at middle school 5 years ago.
A.were  B.was   C.will be  D.is
5.There will be ( A ) cars and more buses in the future.
A.fewer  B.less  C.little   D.bit
6.In 10 years Sally ( D )a doctor.
A.is   B.was   C.were  D.will be
1.Tom (is writing)(write)t his pen pal now
2.Thank yoou a lot for (visit)my grandma.
3.It's time (to play)(play)football.
4.Miss Wang(wants/wanted)(want)to eat some rice and two eggs.
5.The brothers (don't speak)(not speak)Japanese.
6.What about (hopping)(shop)in the suoermarket?
7.My mother made me (wait)(wait)for her at the bus stop yesterday aftrnoon.
8.I spent half an hour (sitting)sit
on the beach under the large tree.
9.I don't know how (to get)(get)to the hospital.
10.Did you help her (to open)(open)the door?
11.My teacher told us (not to talk)(not talk)I class.
12.(Don't be)(not be)shy.Please talk loudly.
Homework
1.Make a conversation about the prediction in 2a and 2b
2.Preview 3d.