课程内容

Unit 2《I'll help to clean up the city parks.》（Section A2）
More and more volunteers make contribution to our society.
New Words
several pron.几个；数个；一些
strong adj.强烈的；强壮的
feeling  n. 感觉；感触
satisfaction n.满足；满意
joy  n.高兴；愉快
owner  n.物主；主人
try out 参加……选拔；试用
journey  n.（尤指长途）旅行；行程
3a Read the article.
What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?
Mario volunteer at an animal hospital.Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program for kids.
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job."It's hard work,"he says,"but I want to learn more about how to care for animals.①I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces."
①I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces."
句意：当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来。
词句中get的两次用法意义各不相同。第一个get的意思是“产生；形成”，为及物动词，常与feeling（感觉；情感），idea（想法；主意）等词搭配使用。例如：
Do you get the feeling that we're not welcome here?你有这里不欢迎我们的感觉吗？
How did you get such an idea?
你怎么会产生这样一个想法？
第二个get是系动词，后接形容词，表示体质、情绪、天气等方面的改变，通常译作“变得；变为”。例如：
Summer is coming,it gets hotter and hotter.
Mary is a book lover.②She could read by herself at the age of rfour.Last year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.
2.She could read by herself at the age of rfour.
她在四岁时就能够独自看书。
此句中“by+反身代词”表示“独自地；独立地”，常与动词或动词短语连用，作句子的方式状语。再如：
Children should learn to do things by themselves.
孩子们应当学习独立做事。
She could read by herself at the age of rfour.
at the age of 在…岁在时候。
"The kids are sitting in" the library,but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book.③Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
3.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
此句中a dream come true表示“梦想成为现实；梦想成真”，是一种固定结构。再如：
I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday.It was just a dream come true.
昨天我收到了一份生日礼物，是那种最新的CD播放机，真是梦想成真了！
Read the article quickly and check "True or False".
1.Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others.  T
2.Mary wants to be an animal doctor.     F
3.Mario is a book lover.       F
4.Mario could read by himself at the age of five.   F
Voluntee:Mario,Mary;the reasons:
Mario:works in an animal hospital→loves animals→helps kids learn to read → loves to read
3b Read thea article again and answer the questions.
1.Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others?
Mario volunteers at the animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.He believes that his volnteer work can help him to get his future dream job.Mary wolunteers because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.
2.What do they say about volunteering?
Mario says it is hard work,but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owner' faces.Mary says it is a dream coming true for her,and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.
阅读3a,完成下列表格。

Name	Loves	Hope	Volunteer Place	Result
Mario Green	animals	an animal doctor	an animal hospital	He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction.
Mary Brown	reading		the after-school reading program	Volunteering here is a dream coming true for her.She can do what she loves to do and helps others at the same time.

3c Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1.Mario would like (to be) an animal doctor.
2.Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants (to learn) about how (to care) for animals.
3.Mary decided (ro try out) for a job at an after-school reading program last year.She still works there now (to help) kids learn to read.
4.Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves (to do).
练一练
从（II）栏中找出（I）栏句子的最佳应答语。
（I）
1.I love to play basketball.
2.He likes reading books about Chinese history.
3.She's like to help homeless people.
4.I'd like to help kids with their school work.
5.He loves animals and he wants to be an animal doctor.
（II）
A.You could volunteer in an ater-school study program.
B.He could strat a Chinese History Club.
C.He could volunteer in an animal hospital.
D.She could give out food at the food bank.
E.You could help coach a basketball team for little kids.
1.___  2.___  3.___  4.___  5.___
答案:1~5 E B D A C
完成句子，每空一词。
1.当志愿者非常有趣。
(Being) (a) (wolunteer) is a lot of fun.
2.这些学生自愿用他们的空闲时间去帮组养老院的老人。
These students(volunteer) (to) (use) (their) (free) (time) to help the old peple in old people's homes.
（2011中考 贵州毕节书面表达）
助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德（virtue）。作为一名中学生，我们应该在学习和生活中学会帮组别人，关心他人……。请你以“Helping Others”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的想法。
Helping Others
All of us know everyone needs help and everyone can help others.
For example,it's our duty to clean up the classroom.We can help our classmates,keep the classroom clean.
Our English teacher often tells us helping others is helping ourselves!You help others today.Maybe you will get a great help from others.But I think to give is better than to receive.I like to help the people who are in trouble.His or her smile is enough.
To make the world more beautiful,let's help each other.
Exercises
1.He helps__the classroom.(C)
A.cleans up
B.cleaning up
C.clean up
2.I took her to the concert to___.(B)
A.cheer up her
B.cheer her up
C.cheer she up
3.The boss put off___the workers' wages.(C)
A.to give out
B.give up
C.giving out
1.The man established a factory in your village last year.
The man (set)(up)a factory in our village last year.
2.We need to think up some ideas.
We need to (come) (up) (with) some ideas.
3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.
He (called/rang) (me) (up) and asked me to go there.
4.他们想明年开一家商店。
They want (to)(set)(up)(a)(shop)next year.
5.人民不应该在路上分发广告。
people (aren't)(supposed)(to)(hand)(out)advertisement on the road.
根据汉语完成句子。
1.我准备领他去看电影，以便他会高兴起来。
I am going to (take)him (to) the cinema(to cheer him up).
2.这些词都很重要，请把它们记下来。
These words are all very important,(Write them down),please!
3.你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？
Do you know who (handed out advertisments) at the school gate?
4.他们的老师不但会讲英语，而且还会讲日语。
Their teacher can speak (not only)English (but also)Japanese。
5.没人想买这些大衣，甚至白送也不要。
No one wants to buy these coats.You can't even (give them away).
6.他想尽力通过这次考试，因此他学习更加努力。
He (tries to pass the exam),so works harder.
7.请举手！
(Hands up!/Put up your hand.)
8.今日事，今日毕。
Never (put off till tomorrow) what you can do today.