课程内容

Unit 2《I'll help to clean up the city parks.》（Section B2）
How do you keep in touch with your friends,have a call,write a letter or send an e-mail?
chat on QQ
sent micro message
New Words
letter  n.信；函
Miss    n.女士；小结
set up  建立；设立
disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
make a difference 影响；有作用
blind adj.瞎的；失明的
deaf  adj.聋的
imagine  v. 想象；设想
difficulty  n. 困难；难题
open  v.开；打开
door  n. 门
carry  v. 拿；提；扛
train  v.训练；培训
excited  adj.激动的；兴奋的
training n. 训练；培训
kindness  n.仁慈；善良
clever  adj. 聪明的；聪颖的
understand v.理解；领会
change  v.&n. 变化；改变
interest  n.兴趣；关注
v.使感兴趣；使关注
disabled  adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
sir  n.先生
madam  n. 夫人；女士
句型展示：
1.我要感谢你为“动物帮手”组织捐款，这是一个为帮组残疾人而建立的组织。
I'd like to thank you for____money to "Animal Helpers",an organization ____ ____to help disabled people.
答案：1.sending；set up
2.作为盲人、聋子，不能行走，或者不能自如使用双手是大多数人难以想象的事情。
____blind,deaf,unable to walk____use your hands easily is something that most people cannot____.
答案：2.Being;or;imagine
Section 1 Before You Read
2a How do you usually thank someone
Who helps you?
Disscuss this with a partner.
2b Skim the letter and answer the questions.
1.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?
Ben Smith wrote the letter to Miss Li.He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.
2.What did Miss Li do?
She shent money to Animal Helpers,a group that was set up to help disabled people.
Mark True(T) or (F) false.
1.In the passage,Lucky is the name of a dog.  T
2.From the passage,we know that Ben Smith has something wrong with her eyes and ears.  F
3.After only six weeks of training,the dog was brought to Ben Smith's home.  F
4.From the passage,we know that Miss Li helped the disabled people by donating money to the oraganization "Animal Helpers".  T
Section 2 While You Read
Read and answer.
What did Ben wirte this letter for?
Ben wrote this letter to thank Miss Li for giving money to Animal Helpers.
根据课文内容，完成任务。
A.根据文章内容补全句子。
1."Animal Helper"is (an organization) that helps disabled people.
2.Ben Smith can't use (arms or legs) well.
3.Lucky is very clever and understands many (English words).
B.根据文章内容回答下列问题。
4.What did Miss Li donate to "Animal Helpers"?
She donated money to "Animal Helpers".
5.How long was Lucky trained at "Animal Helpers"?
He was trained six months.
6.What can Lucky do for Ben Smith?
He can help Ben Smith do something.
Read and fill in the blanks.

Character	Information
Miss Li	She is kind woman who(1)(donated/gave/sent money) to "Animal Helpers".
Lucky	He is a helpful(2)(dog).Lucky had been trained for(3)(six moths) before he went to Ben Smith's house.
Ben Smith	Ben Smith is a(4)(disabled) person and it's difficult for him to do normal things.He feels Lucky is a great(5)(help) to him.

Let's learn the article together.
Dear Miss Li,
I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Let me tell you my story.
set up 建立
you know the organization which is set up to protect the environment?
你知道这个为保护环境而建立的机构吗？
You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.有了你的帮组，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”（狗名）。
此句中make it possible for someone to do something是一种固定结构，表示“使得某人有可能做某事”。在这个句型中，it仅是一个形式上的宾语，真正的宾语是to do something，又如：
make it possible for sb.to do sth.
“使得某人有可能……”
Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.
(1)make+宾语+名词，“使……”。
We made him monitor.
(2)make+宾语+形容词，“使……”
His words made me happy.
(3)make+宾语+动词原形，“让……做……”
He make me work ten hours a day.
I can't use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year,a friend of mine helpde me out.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
I can't use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the lelephone,opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year,a friend of mine helped me out.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a speical trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up,I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
help(sb.) out 帮组（某人）.解决困难/难题；帮组（某人）摆脱困境。
I can't work out the math problem. Can you help me out?
这道数学题我算不出来，你能帮帮我吗？
She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a speical trained dog.
她与“动物帮手”组织联系，试图给我找一只经过特殊训练的狗。
此处Animal Helpers大写首字母，为专用名词，指“动物帮手”这一组织。若小写，an animal helper则可指一只给人提供某种帮组的动物。
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers,I was able to bring him home.My dogs name is Lucky——a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see,I'm only able to have a"dog helper" because of your kindness!
because of因为，由于。其后可接名词或代词，不可接句子，在句中作原因状语。
The teachers have stopped working.
because  conj.因为，由于。它是从属连词，通常引导原因状语从句。
Jack has not come because he was ill.
Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.He can understand me when I give him orders.For example,I say,"Lucky!Get my book,and he does it at once."
Lucky is a fantastic dog.I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I could show you how he helps me.Thank you again for changing my life.
Best wishes,Ben Smith
at once 立即；马上。它通常在句中作时间状语，同义短语为right away
I'll do my homework at once.我马上就做家庭作业。
change v.改变。
What he said made me changge my mind.
他说的话让我改变了主意。
延伸change a/变化；改变。它为可数名词。
A great change has taken place in this city.这座城市发生了巨大的变化。
b)零钱。它为不可数名词。Don't forget your change.别忘了找给你零钱
2c Look at the list of words below.Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.
1.group(adj./n.)  n.  (I am in Group A.)
2.disabled(adj./adv.)adj.
3.diffrence(adv./n.)n.
4.imagine(v./n.)v.
5.difficulties(n./adj.)n.
6.normal(adv./adj.)adj.
7.training(adv./n.)n.
8.kindness(n./v.)n.
2d Use the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the diffrent parts.
SUBJECT     VERB      OBJECT
Miss Li     can get   unable to move well
Ben Smith   trains    money to Animal
Lucky       sent      Helpers.
Animal      is        animals like Lucky.
Helpers               thins for disabled people.
2e Discuss the questions with a partner.
1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?
hunt  find drugs/missing persons
protect people from danger
keep people from being lonley
2.What other animals can we train to help people?
3a Look at these kinds of voluneer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do?Discuss it with a partner.
Working in an old people's home
Helping kids in an after-school program
Being a guide at a museum
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to you about volunteering at the library.I'm interested in computers and teaching ,and I want to wolunteer as a computer teacher for people who lack computer skills.
I love working with computers and I'm good at explaning how to use new software to younger students at my school.I've taught my grandparents how to use e-mail and word processing software.
I like to help people to enjoy computers as much as I do,so I think I'd be good at this job.
I want to help out as a volunteer at your library because I know that many people go there to use your computers.
I'm free to help on weekends and sometimes in the evenings.
Yours truly,
Jiang Hua
Self Cheek
1 Fill in each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal verb.
1.(fix) up
2.(put) up
3.(give) away
4.(run) out of
5.(take) after
6.(come) up with
链接中考
1.[2010.东阳中考]Attention,please.Then flight has to be_____because of the heavy rain.
A.put on
B.put off
C.put away
D.put up
【解析】选B。此题考查短语动词。句意为：大家请注意。因为大雨航班不得不被推迟。put on“穿上”；put off“推迟；拖延”；put away“把……收起，放好”；put up“张贴，搭建”，故选B。
2.[2010陕西中考]Hi,Jack.Would you please_____the picture on the wall?
A.pick up
B.look up
C.get up
D.put up
【解析】选D。此题考查短语动词。句意为：嗨，杰克，请你把这幅画贴到墙上好吗？pick up“捡起”；look up“向上看；查找”；get up“起床”；put up“张贴；搭建”。
3.[2010杭州中考]Eton College in England was____in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.
A.cleaned up
B.set up
C.fixed up
D.cheered up
【解析】选B。此题考查短语动词。句意：英国伊顿学院是亨利六世国王雨1440年创立，为贫困学生提供免费教育的。clean up “（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐”；set up“建立；创立；开办”；fix up“修理；修补”；cheer up“使振奋；使高兴起来”。
Homework
Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to voluneer at.